Datasets:
task_id string | trial int64 | reward float64 | messages list |
|---|---|---|---|
2 | 0 | 1 | [
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hi! How can I help you today?",
"tool_calls": null,
"is_audio": false,
"turn_idx": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-07-02T10:46:34.755646",
"cost": 0,
"usage": null,
"raw_data": null,
"generation_time_seconds": null,
"audio_format": null,
"audi... |
2 | 1 | 1 | [
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hi! How can I help you today?",
"tool_calls": null,
"is_audio": false,
"turn_idx": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-07-02T10:49:08.274869",
"cost": 0,
"usage": null,
"raw_data": null,
"generation_time_seconds": null,
"audio_format": null,
"audi... |
2 | 2 | 1 | [
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hi! How can I help you today?",
"tool_calls": null,
"is_audio": false,
"turn_idx": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-07-02T10:52:30.927977",
"cost": 0,
"usage": null,
"raw_data": null,
"generation_time_seconds": null,
"audio_format": null,
"audi... |
2 | 3 | 1 | [
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hi! How can I help you today?",
"tool_calls": null,
"is_audio": false,
"turn_idx": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-07-02T10:55:35.472292",
"cost": 0,
"usage": null,
"raw_data": null,
"generation_time_seconds": null,
"audio_format": null,
"audi... |
3 | 0 | 1 | [
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hi! How can I help you today?",
"tool_calls": null,
"is_audio": false,
"turn_idx": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-07-02T10:46:34.756236",
"cost": 0,
"usage": null,
"raw_data": null,
"generation_time_seconds": null,
"audio_format": null,
"audi... |
3 | 1 | 1 | [
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hi! How can I help you today?",
"tool_calls": null,
"is_audio": false,
"turn_idx": 0,
"timestamp": "2026-07-02T10:49:12.161182",
"cost": 0,
"usage": null,
"raw_data": null,
"generation_time_seconds": null,
"audio_format": null,
"audi... |
3 | 2 | 1 | [{"role":"assistant","content":"Hi! How can I help you today?","tool_calls":null,"is_audio":false,"t(...TRUNCATED) |
3 | 3 | 1 | [{"role":"assistant","content":"Hi! How can I help you today?","tool_calls":null,"is_audio":false,"t(...TRUNCATED) |
4 | 1 | 1 | [{"role":"assistant","content":"Hi! How can I help you today?","tool_calls":null,"is_audio":false,"t(...TRUNCATED) |
4 | 2 | 1 | [{"role":"assistant","content":"Hi! How can I help you today?","tool_calls":null,"is_audio":false,"t(...TRUNCATED) |
τ²-bench airline · DeepSeek teacher trajectories
Successful multi-turn agent trajectories on τ²-bench's
airline domain, generated by running DeepSeek V4 Flash as the agent through the real τ²-bench
harness — same system prompt, same 14 tool schemas, same dialogue loop, same evaluator.
Used to behavior-clone the RL warm start
yuyu0529nya/qwen2.5-7b-tau2-airline-sft-lora,
which is the step 0 of the tau2_airline verl recipe.
Why these exist
GRPO on τ²-bench-airline from raw Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct is null, and not because of a bug:
- base success is ~20% → most rollout groups come back all-fail → zero intra-group variance → the group-relative advantage is ~0 → no gradient;
- worse, the base policy's own successful rollouts never invoke the write-tools
(
update_reservation_flights/passengers/baggages) that held-out tasks require. You cannot reinforce a skill the policy never exhibits, so self-RFT cannot bootstrap out of this either.
51% of these teacher trajectories do invoke those write-tools. That is the gap they close, and why distillation — not more RL — was the fix.
Files
| config | rows | teacher model(s), from the raw API responses |
|---|---|---|
ds_114 (default) |
114 | 100% deepseek-v4-flash (agent 1156/1156 turns, user-sim 671/671) |
mega_212 |
212 | deepseek-v4-flash (1501) + deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash-20260423 (524) + deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro-20260423 (21) — mixed, use with care |
ds_114 is the set the published adapter was actually trained on. mega_212 is a larger, mixed-model
collection included for completeness.
On the teacher's identity. The collection scripts request
deepseek-chat, which is DeepSeek's alias for their current chat model — not a fixed version. Every row carries the raw API response inmessages[].raw_data, whosemodelfield is the ground truth. That is where the table above comes from. If you cite this data, cite whatraw_data.modelsays, not what the script asked for.
Schema
{
"task_id": "2", // τ²-bench airline task id
"trial": 0,
"reward": 1.0, // always 1.0 — success-only, per the τ² evaluator
"messages": [
{
"role": "assistant", // agent (teacher) | "user" (simulated) | "tool"
"content": "...",
"tool_calls": [...], // OpenAI-style
"turn_idx": 0,
"cost": 0.0001, // teacher API cost for this turn
"usage": {...}, // token counts
"raw_data": {...} // the verbatim DeepSeek API response — provenance
}
]
}
- Success-only (
reward == 1.0for every row), deduplicated by action signature, capped at 4 trajectories per task. - 30 τ²-bench airline task ids (the training split; the 20 held-out tasks are absent by construction).
toolmessages carry the real environment's responses — these are environment output, not teacher output, and should not be trained on. The SFT that produced the adapter masks everything except assistant tokens.
Licensing / provenance
- Teacher outputs (DeepSeek V4 Flash): the DeepSeek Open Platform ToS §4.2(2) assigns "any rights, ownership and interest" in outputs to the user, and §4.2(3) explicitly permits applying inputs/outputs to "training other models (e.g. model distillation)".
- Task data: τ²-bench airline tasks are public benchmark data. Every user profile in these
dialogues is synthetic — all 338 email addresses are
@example.com(RFC 2606 reserved). No real PII. - Released under Apache-2.0.
Honest limits
- 326 trajectories over 30 tasks. Small. This is a warm start, not a corpus.
- Success-only — no negatives, no failure modes. Trained on directly, this teaches what worked, not what to avoid.
- Teacher dialogues used an API user-simulator, while the downstream evaluation used a different one. That train/eval mismatch is not controlled for.
mega_212mixes three model versions, including a littlev4-pro. If you need a clean single-teacher set, useds_114.airlinedomain only.
Links
- Adapter trained on this: https://huggingface.co/yuyu0529nya/qwen2.5-7b-tau2-airline-sft-lora
- verl recipe (PR): https://github.com/verl-project/verl-recipe/pull/121
- Project repo: https://github.com/yuyu0529nya/Yu-Agentic-RL
- τ²-bench: https://github.com/sierra-research/tau2-bench
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