id
stringlengths 36
36
| question
stringlengths 6
794
| opa
stringlengths 1
130
| opb
stringlengths 1
125
| opc
stringlengths 1
133
| opd
stringlengths 1
125
| cop
class label 0
classes | choice_type
stringclasses 2
values | exp
stringclasses 1
value | subject_name
stringclasses 20
values | topic_name
stringclasses 0
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2232ab46-a907-4fec-b393-7f0e9de572f2
|
The organic content of hydroxyapatite; Ca1062 is highest in?
|
Bone
|
Enamel
|
Dentin
|
Cementum
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
60815510-46e3-4e30-84c7-ab0e7258e13d
|
Red colour in cariogram signifies?
|
Bacteria
|
Diet
|
Susceptability
|
Circumstances
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
b1334eb9-65cb-4fc8-b9e2-2ab12ae735e9
|
Salivary schintigraphy is useful in?
|
Monomorphic adenoma
|
Pleomorphic adenoma
|
Sialidinitis
|
Sjogren syndrome
| -1no label
|
single
|
Pathology
| null |
|
f9dd9b03-90ba-4c96-9774-e1230bf4e82b
|
Midpoint between suprasternal notch and pubic symphyses passes through which plane?
|
Transpyloric plane
|
Transtubercular plane
|
Trnasxiphoid plane
|
None
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Anatomy
| null |
|
f30f89f9-979a-4908-ad84-eff4c3c022b5
|
What structure passes through the quandrangular space ?
|
Axillary nerve
|
Radial nerve
|
Median nerve
|
Brachial Aery
| -1no label
|
single
|
Anatomy
| null |
|
4ac27db0-3f91-4fa1-bdc6-f5c4025c168c
|
A 37-year-old patient is an intensive care unit nurse whose job required that she remain very alert. Which of the following antidepressants is best for this patient?
|
Trimipramine
|
Desipramine
|
Amitriptyline
|
Doxepin
| -1no label
|
single
|
Unknown
| null |
|
aee60b7d-3797-4c35-8c36-81573ff5c288
|
Which of the following is true about effect of insulin and glucagon on gluconeogenesis?
|
Insulin ours the formation of fructose 2,6 bisphosphate
|
Fructose 2, 6 bisphosphate is an inhibitor of glycolysis
|
Insulin acts through a kinase
|
Glucagon stimulates PFK.2 activity of the tandem enzyme
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Biochemistry
| null |
|
e6b18379-6bb2-409c-a79b-6bbdd28bb031
|
For post exposure prophylaxis for HIV the regimen is ?
|
Zidovodin + lamivudin for 4 weeks
|
Lamivudin + ritonavir for 4 weeks
|
Zidovudin + lamivudin + Indinavir for 4 weeks
|
Single dose zidovudin + lamivudin + Indinavir
| -1no label
|
single
|
Social & Preventive Medicine
| null |
|
3ff21bc9-908c-4b8d-b6e5-df2d3564d7c3
|
True about gestational diabetes is ?
|
These are increased chances of congenital malformation
|
Only 2% of women present with ove diabetes
|
There is chance of macrosomia
|
Usually diagnosed in early pregnancy
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
| null |
|
ad2985ae-988a-46cb-8fa0-6c0c48200a9b
|
Custom tray should be ____mm short of the sulcus:
|
2mm
|
3mm
|
4mm
|
5mm
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
048526df-bc33-49fb-a89c-5a3352a56fb2
|
Emphysema presents with all except
|
Cyanosis
|
Barrel shaped chest
|
Associated with smoking
|
Type I respiratory failure
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Medicine
| null |
|
dbfae22c-a24c-44e8-9271-30e0299dbdc1
|
Hyaline layer of Hopewell smith is found in:
|
Enamel.
|
Dentin.
|
Cementum.
|
Pulp.
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
59902d65-1c13-4eb2-b26e-20a5a0a83eda
|
True about HGPRT is all except–
|
normally found in livermitochondria
|
enzyme of purine salvagepathway
|
uses PRPP as asubstrate
|
deficiency causes Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Unknown
| null |
|
441c385f-5269-4515-9e48-9102d01ce2af
|
Most common complication of Cones
|
Malunion
|
Avascular necrosis
|
Finger stiffness
|
Rupture of EPL tendon
| -1no label
|
single
|
Surgery
| null |
|
846d7bbf-43fb-4339-a916-12c6bd4f3052
|
Voluntary admission can be done maximum up to how much time according to MHA 2017
|
48 hrs
|
7 Days
|
30 Days
|
90 Days
| -1no label
|
single
|
Social & Preventive Medicine
| null |
|
251187dc-4c9c-4ec5-8486-5a240310b63a
|
Daily water loss in sweat during normal activities ?
|
50 - 100 ml
|
200 - 400 ml
|
500 - 700 ml
|
1000 - 1200 ml
| -1no label
|
single
|
Physiology
| null |
|
c0706d68-71d4-49b5-83ca-e608aac56773
|
Strongest phase of all forms of silver Amalgam alloy is:
|
Gamma 1 phase
|
Gamma 2 phase
|
Unreacted alloy particles
|
Epsilon phase
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Dental
| null |
|
2896629f-81b0-41a7-b241-d495219e3190
|
In a case of perforation peritonitis, emergency lapratomy, 2nd post operative day develops oliguria. Diagnosis
|
Severe UTI
|
Fluid retention
|
Dehydration
|
Catheter obstruction
| -1no label
|
single
|
Surgery
| null |
|
b1a9d24c-c4f9-49c5-810d-d9da674fa86c
|
Alzehiemer type II astrocyte are seen in -
|
Hepatic encephalopathy
|
Alzehiemer's
|
Parkinsonism
|
Biswanger disease
| -1no label
|
single
|
Medicine
| null |
|
50556d4e-61bd-40be-9f2b-17e3001e0bd0
|
Which of the following is not a type of chisel?
|
Angle former
|
Gingival marginal trimer
|
Enamel hatchet
|
Welstadt chisel
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
5bc65c70-a764-40cd-ac21-0cc2f2eac027
|
Dilatation & evacuation is done for all ecxept ?
|
Inevitable aboion
|
Incomplete aboion
|
Threatened aboion
|
None of the above
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
| null |
|
8bb0b4c8-84aa-48d5-9392-6515466ff9d8
|
Preferred treatment for menorrhagea in reproductive age group?
|
NOVA T
|
Cu IUD
|
OCPs
|
Hysterectomy
| -1no label
|
single
|
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
| null |
|
093329c7-b526-45e1-9f7c-955c6e0b32ae
|
Perihepatic fibrosis occurring in Fitz Hugh Cuis Syndrome is due to -
|
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
|
Bile Duct Injry
|
Chronic Alcoholism
|
Viral Hepatitis
| -1no label
|
single
|
Surgery
| null |
|
aebd0ce0-8976-40ea-a175-016308e75010
|
Statement 1: Stabilization by splinting is usually done for 7 to 14 days after avulsion.
Statement 2: Rigid stabilization can induce replacement resorption of the root.
|
Both the statements are true
|
Both the statements are false
|
The first statement is true and the second is false
|
The first statement is false and the second is true
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Dental
| null |
|
06ae2f97-4feb-48b1-b96c-0bd1882b44e8
|
HU is measure of
|
CT
|
MRI
|
PET
|
USG
| -1no label
|
single
|
Radiology
| null |
|
5143b01a-3bcf-43cc-9507-b2a688f6cd21
|
Colored kit for STD treatment is which type of approach?
|
Preventive
|
Symptomatic
|
Syndromic
|
Rehabilitative
| -1no label
|
single
|
Social & Preventive Medicine
| null |
|
73533c3a-b39b-4518-b6de-8e518c571678
|
Which of these inhalational steroids is useful for the management of symptoms of acute bronchial asthma?
|
Budesonide
|
Beclomethasone
|
Ciclesonide
|
None ofthese
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Unknown
| null |
|
a7e9dc5b-dfb6-4e3f-b119-669d003c25cc
|
Most of the dental cements are set by an acid-base reaction except:
|
GIC
|
Resin cement
|
ZOE cement
|
Zinc phosphate cement
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Dental
| null |
|
8c02cd67-321f-4b0d-bfc3-1459f6ef9023
|
Trench mouth is other name for?
|
Herpetic gingivostomatitis
|
Vincent's gingivitis
|
Desquaamative gingivitis
|
LGE
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
7ba786ab-e556-4b2e-b44b-ab321cf1be2e
|
Non-motile bacterium is -
|
Vibrio
|
Clostridium septicum
|
Clostridium perfringens
|
Legionella
| -1no label
|
single
|
Microbiology
| null |
|
b1129297-2bb4-4dfe-82a6-47d9daae41f2
|
All of the following provide protection against malaria except -
|
Duffy blood group
|
Sickle cell anemia
|
Hereditary spherocytosis
|
PNH
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Pathology
| null |
|
a5a65ab0-012a-4af1-b119-f6d2d72a7582
|
Most common cause of ophthalmoplegia ?
|
Aneurysm
|
Infection
|
Mysthenia gravis
|
None
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Ophthalmology
| null |
|
e05e0ac4-c626-429b-8d3f-4ea6482585a1
|
N-butyl cyanoacrylate is used for:
|
Hemostasis
|
Skin apposition
|
Disinfection
|
Tissue regeneration
| -1no label
|
single
|
Surgery
| null |
|
9b4b3b37-e1e1-4017-a071-5fd1dc19816a
|
All of the following organs are in direct contact with the spleen except?
|
Duodenum
|
Stomach
|
Left kidney
|
Colon
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Anatomy
| null |
|
9f0c4488-bd3b-4c83-996e-db50fc8c5f30
|
Surfactant is produced by?
|
Type I pneumocytes
|
Type II pneumocytes
|
Alveolar macrophages
|
Clara cells
| -1no label
|
single
|
Unknown
| null |
|
40dbba97-a38c-48c8-bceb-95ff36b9f4d0
|
In primary tooth, intrusion is common because:
|
Alveolar bone is pliable
|
Vertical overlap of teeth
|
Lip protection to maxillary anterior
|
All of the above
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Dental
| null |
|
4384bac5-b8f0-40a2-b5e2-1b69ddcb685a
|
Flapping tremors are not seen in
|
CO2 toxicity
|
Hypomagnesemia
|
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
|
Carbolic acid poisoning
| -1no label
|
single
|
Medicine
| null |
|
eb881b88-812d-4e94-a941-5f29d40307be
|
A person is declared dead if he/she is not found for
|
7 years
|
10 years
|
14 years
|
21 years
| -1no label
|
single
|
Forensic Medicine
| null |
|
1d8fa5bb-2bad-4598-adad-748badacf914
|
Basic stain for osteoblast:
|
Hematoxylin and Eosin
|
Prussian blue
|
Alcian white
|
Congo red
| -1no label
|
single
|
Pathology
| null |
|
3590a083-7f4f-4550-a414-4ab6b0c69e47
|
Active compound secreted by neutrophills against pathogen is known as?
|
Major basic protein
|
Myeloperoxidase
|
Hydrolase
|
Proteoglycans
| -1no label
|
single
|
Pathology
| null |
|
f1fb03e6-f7c4-431c-a72d-fad8a2521f4f
|
Major supply of medial surface of cerebral hemisphere
|
Anterior cerebral aery
|
Posterior cerebral aery
|
Middle cerebral aery
|
Posterior inferior cerebellar aery
| -1no label
|
single
|
Anatomy
| null |
|
57443fb1-fe0e-4ad2-bea8-8bda529a6d64
|
Unilateral lacrimal gland destruction may be caused by?
|
Inferior orbital fissure fracture
|
Fracture of roof of orbit
|
Fracture of lateral wall
|
Fracture of sphenoid
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Ophthalmology
| null |
|
b65c9aa4-529a-405d-8faa-5feef6c352cb
|
Seasonal trend is:
|
Seasonal variation of disease occurrence may be related to environmental conditions.
|
Some diseases occurs in cyclic spread over short periods of time.
|
Some disease occurs in cyclic changes over long period of time.
|
Non infectious conditions never show periodic fluctuations.
| -1no label
|
single
|
Dental
| null |
|
b9734079-cbed-4f2b-9564-42ff8fc6a50a
|
At a high altitude of 3000 m, a person complains of breathlessness. All of the following can be used for the management of this person except?
|
Intravenous digoxin
|
Oxygen supplementation
|
Immediate descent
|
Acetazolamide
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Pharmacology
| null |
|
c5842348-91f7-42c7-aecb-eca898ec9c2d
|
Most common primary site for congenital tuberculosis is?
|
Lungs
|
Lymph nodes
|
Liver
|
Skin
| -1no label
|
single
|
Unknown
| null |
|
4c240d2a-089d-455e-8e47-8f3d5c53b577
|
Following physiological changes are seen in vagina in pregnancy except ?
|
Jacquimiers sign
|
Increased length of anterior vaginal wall
|
pH acidic
|
Decreased number of navicular cells
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
| null |
|
171f4549-2396-4bc9-b4f2-83a26909765c
|
Acid that is increased in acne comedones is?
|
Linolenic acid
|
Palmitic acid
|
Acetic acid
|
Linoleic acid
| -1no label
|
single
|
Unknown
| null |
|
390dd6bd-58be-45b7-a372-838b9f489fa8
|
All found in LVF except
|
Lung oligemia
|
Kerley b lines
|
Rales
|
Pedal edema
| -1no label
|
multi
|
Medicine
| null |
|
9e448d52-f374-4713-b6a4-704400b58a9e
|
Which of the following cannot be treated by laparoscopy-
|
Ectopic pregnancy
|
Sterilization
|
Non descent of uterus
|
Genital prolapsed
| -1no label
|
single
|
Gynaecology & Obstetrics
| null |
|
1922efc6-f618-45fe-9490-d718870cba6f
|
Which of the following is glucocoicoid synthesis inhibitor?
|
Mifepristone
|
Flutamide
|
Finasteride
|
Metyrapone
| -1no label
|
single
|
Pharmacology
| null |
Subsets and Splits
CKD-Related Questions by Topic
Identifies and counts items related to chronic kidney disease across different subjects and topics, revealing key areas of focus in the dataset.
^^^^^^^^^^
This query retrieves detailed medical questions and explanations related to specific health topics, ordered by content length, providing a rich set of data for analyzing comprehensive medical inquiries.
Top Treatment & Therapy Questions
Retrieves detailed medical questions related to treatments, pharmacology, and interventions, sorted by the length of the question and explanation, highlighting potentially complex and insightful queries.
Medical Questions by Length
Identifies and ranks the longest questions and explanations related to medical diagnostics and patient care, providing insights into detailed clinical scenarios.
Top Pathology Questions by Length
This query provides insightful exploration by showing the longest combined text lengths for questions and options in the Pathology category, helping to identify verbose content areas.
Top Long Questions in Physiology
Displays the longest questions and explanations within Physiology subjects, providing an overview of content length and relative size through a simple chart.
Diabetic Retinopathy Questions
This query retrieves a curated set of 1000 questions related to diabetic retinopathy across training, validation, and test splits, providing a focused dataset slice valuable for studying specific medical content.
Celiac Disease Questions
This query effectively identifies and prioritizes questions and answers related to celiac disease, highlighting significant content for those studying the condition or its variants.
MedMCQA Topic Counts
Counts the number of entries for each combination of subject and topic, helping to understand the distribution of topics within each subject.
Top Gynaecology Questions by Length
Displays the longest questions and options from the Gynaecology & Obstetrics subject, along with a visual representation of their total length compared to the maximum length in the same subject.
Gynaecology Questions by Length
Displays the total length of questions and options for Gynaecology & Obstetrics questions, ordered by length, with a visual bar chart representation.
Top Gynaecology Questions by Length
Displays the longest questions and options from the Gynaecology & Obstetrics subject, along with a visual representation of their total length compared to the maximum length in the same subject.
SQL Console for openlifescienceai/medmcqa
Extracts all entries containing the term "cirrhosis" from questions, options, explanations, and metadata across train, validation, and test datasets, providing a specialized subset for focused analysis.
SQL Console for openlifescienceai/medmcqa
Finds and retrieves up to 500 entries where any of the question or option fields contain variations of the term "celiac disease," providing a focused sample for further analysis related to this specific health condition.
Hepatocellular Carcinoma Questions
Retrieves a limited set of rows containing the term 'hepatocellular carcinoma' in the question, providing basic filtering but minimal analytical insight.
Chronic Kidney Disease Questions
Retrieves a limited set of records related to chronic kidney disease from various text fields, providing basic filtering but minimal analytical insight.
Primary Biliary Cholangitis Questions
Retrieves 100 questions related to primary biliary cholangitis, providing a basic sample of relevant entries for further analysis.
Autoimmune Hepatitis Questions
Retrieves 100 entries related to autoimmune hepatitis, providing a basic sample of relevant data.
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Questions
Retrieves 100 questions related to primary sclerosing cholangitis, providing a basic sample of relevant entries for further analysis.
Top 100 Dental Questions
Retrieves 100 entries related to the subject 'Dental', providing a basic overview of the data but without deeper analysis.
Questions on Liver Cirrhosis
Retrieves up to 1000 questions related to liver cirrhosis, providing a basic dataset subset but offering limited direct analysis.
Liver Cirrhosis Related Questions
This query retrieves up to 100 rows containing information related to liver cirrhosis in the question, explanation, subject name, or topic name, providing a basic glimpse into relevant data entries.
Chronic Kidney Disease Questions
Retrieves questions and related metadata containing references to chronic kidney disease, providing a basic filter for relevant entries.
SQL Console for openlifescienceai/medmcqa
The query retrieves questions related to cataracts from the train, validation, and test splits, adding a column to indicate the split, which provides basic filtering and grouping by data source but minimal analytical insight.
Diabetic Retinopathy Questions
The query filters and formats rows related to diabetic retinopathy, providing a basic view of questions and their associated data but limited in analytical depth.