databio/diseases-msmarco · Datasets at Hugging Face

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What is heterophyiasis?	A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves intestinal infection by the parasite of the genus Heterophyes. The symptoms are diarrhea and colicky abdominal pain. Migration of the eggs to the heart, results in fatal myocardial and valvular damage. Brain can also be infected.
What is uterine cancer?	A female reproductive organ cancer that is located_in the uterus.
What is retinal cell cancer?	A malignant neoplasm that derives_from the retina.
What is reproductive organ cancer?	An organ system cancer that is manifested in the reproductive organs.
What is infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration?	A neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by onset between ages 2 and 6 months of truncal hypotonia, athetosis, seizures, and ophthalmologic abnormalities, particularly optic atrophy and retinal degeneration.
What is tuberculosis?	A primary bacterial infectious disease that is located_in lungs, located_in lymph nodes, located_in pericardium, located_in brain, located_in pleura or located_in gastrointestinal tract, has_material_basis_in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is transmitted_by droplets released into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
What is transmissible enteritis of turkeys?	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in intestine of turkeys, has_material_basis_in Turkey coronavirus, which is transmitted_by ingestion of food contaminated with feces, or transmitted_by fomites contaminated with feces. The infection has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom anorexia, has_symptom decreased weight, and has_symptom depression.
What is meibomian cyst?	A blepharitis that is characterized as a cyst in the eyelid that is caused by inflammation of a blocked meibomian gland, usually on the upper eyelid.
What is ileum cancer?	A small intestine cancer that is located_in the ileum.
What is post-thrombotic syndrome?	A venous insufficiency that is characterized by aching pain, heaviness, swelling, cramps, itching, or tingling in the affected limb and is a chronic complication of deep venous thrombosis.
What is trophoblastic neoplasm?	A germ cell and embryonal cancer that derives_from trophoblastic tissue.
What is Graves' disease?	An autoimmune disease of endocrine system that involves production of excessive amount of thyroid hormones, located_in thyroid gland.
What is microcephaly and chorioretinopathy 1?	A syndrome that is characterized by delayed psychomotor development and visual impairment, often accompanied by short stature and has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the TUBGCP6 gene.
What is transcobalamin II deficiency?	A vitamin B12 deficiency that is characterized by a lack of vitamin B12 intestinal absorption resulting from a deficiency in the B12 transport protein TCII.
What is Kawasaki disease?	A lymphadenitis characterized by swelling of cervical lymph nodes in infants and young children and inflammation of medium-sized blood vessels located_in body, has_symptom fever, has_symptom congestion of ocular conjunctivae, has_symptom reddening of lips, has_symptom reddening of oral cavity, has_symptom protuberance of tongue papillae and has_symptom edema of extremities.
What is neuroma?	A nervous system benign neoplasm that is characterized as a nerve tissue tumor.
What is Heterolobosea infectious disease?	A parasitic protozoa infectious disease that involves infection caused by the members of the class Heterolobosea, which move with eruptive bulges and show transformation to a temporary flagellate stage.
What is water-clear cell adenoma?	An adenoma that derives_from epithelial cells which have clear cytoplasm.
What is physical disorder?	A disease that has_material_basis_in a genetic abnormality, error with embryonic development, infection or compromised intrauterine environment.
What is autonomic nervous system neoplasm?	A peripheral nervous system neoplasm that is located_in the autonomic nervous system.
What is neuroblastoma?	An autonomic nervous system neoplasm that derives_from immature nerve cells.
What is urinary system disease?	A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra.
What is large cell carcinoma?	A carcinoma that is composed of large, monotonous rounded or overtly polygonal-shaped cells with abundant cytoplasm.
What is acute stress disorder?	An anxiety disorder that has_symptom flashbacks, has_symptom bad dreams, has_symptom frightening thoughts, has_symptom avoidance or has_symptom hyperarousal of PTSD occurring within one month of a traumatic experience as Acute Stress Disorder or ASD.
What is anal canal cancer?	A large intestine cancer that is located_in the terminal part of the large intestine.
What is funisitis?	A connective tissue disease that is an inflammation of the connective tissue of the umbilical cord.
What is pericardium disease?	A cardiovascular system disease that is located_in the fibrous sac surrounding the heart.
What is tinea imbricata?	A tinea corporis that results_in fungal infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton concentricum, which is characterized by ring-like growth in overlapping circles that may have an autosomal dominant genetic predisposition.
What is Measles virus otitis media?	A Measles virus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in middle ear, has_material_basis_in Measles virus, which is transmitted_by contact with oronasal secretions, or semen of an infected person. The infection has_symptom pain in the ear.
What is peach allergy?	A fruit allergy triggered by Prunus persica plant fruit food product.
What is parathyroid carcinoma?	An endocrine gland cancer located_in the parathyroid glands located in the neck.
What is cardiovascular organ benign neoplasm?	An organ system benign neoplasm disease located_in the blood, heart, blood vessels or the lymphatic system.
What is cellulitis?	A skin disease where there is a diffuse infection of connective tissue with severe inflammation of dermal and subcutaneous layers of the skin. Cellulitis can be caused by normal skin flora or by exogenous bacteria, and often occurs where the skin has previously been broken: cracks in the skin, cuts, blisters, burns, insect bites, surgical wounds, or sites of intravenous catheter insertion.
What is allergic cutaneous vasculitis?	A hypersensitivity vasculitis that results_in inflammation of small blood vessels, characterized clinically by palpable purpura, which is a slightly elevated purpuric rash over one or more areas of the skin.
What is ovarian clear cell carcinoma?	An ovarian carcinoma that has_material_basis_in cells with clear cytoplasm and glycogen secreting hob nail cells.
What is nasal cavity carcinoma?	A nasal cavity cancer that_has_material_basis_in epithelial cells.
What is cannabis abuse?	A substance abuse that involves the recurring use of cannabis despite negative consequences.
What is cicatricial pemphigoid?	A bullous skin disease characterized by skin lesions and scaring and located_in mucous membranes and located_in skin.
What is chondrocalcinosis?	An arthritis that has_material_basis_in the accumulation of salt crystals located_in joint.
What is actinobacillosis?	A commensal bacterial infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Actinobacillus ureae, which is a commensal of the human respiratory tract. The pathogen causes meningitis, endocarditis, bacteremia, atrophic rhinitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, peritonitis, and otitis media.
What is arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy?	An intrinsic cardiomyopathy that is characterized by hypokinetic areas involving the free wall of the right ventricle, with fibrofatty replacement of the right ventricular myocardium, with associated arrhythmias originating in the right ventricle.
What is Human herpesvirus 8 infectious disease?	A Herpesviridae infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 8.
What is REM sleep behavior disorder?	A sleep disorder that involves abnormal behavior including the acting out of violent or dramatic dreams during the sleep phase with rapid eye movement.
What is methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC?	A methylmalonic acidemia that has_material_basis_in deficiency in synthesis of both AdoCbl and MeCbl (cblC) and is characterized by decreased levels of the coenzymes adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) and methylcobalamin (MeCbl), which results in decreased activity of the respective enzymes methylmalonyl-CoA mutase.
What is clivus chordoma?	A chordoma of skull base that is located in the clivus.
What is skin squamous cell carcinoma?	A skin carcinoma that has_material_basis_in squamous cells.
What is infectious mononucleosis?	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation, located_in pharynx, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 4 and has_symptom fever, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom lymphadenopathy, and has_symptom splenomegaly.
What is otitis media with effusion?	A non-suppurative otitis media which is a collection of fluid that occurs in the middle ear space as a result of the negative pressure produced by altered Eustachian tube function. This can occur from viral upper respiratory infection or bacterial infection, or it can precede and/or follow acute bacterial otitis media.
What is mumps?	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in salivary gland, has_material_basis_in Mumps virus, which is transmitted_by droplet spread of saliva or mucus from the mouth, nose, or throat of an infected person, or transmitted_by contaminated fomites. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom headache, has_symptom muscle aches, has_symptom tiredness, has_symptom loss of appetite, has_symptom swollen and tender salivary glands under the ears or jaw on one or both sides of the face.
What is Toxoplasma hepatitis?	A toxoplasmosis that involves inflammation of the liver caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, which results in jaundice.
What is personality disorder?	A disease of mental health that involve long-term patterns of thoughts and behaviors that cause serious problems with relationships and work.
What is candidal enteritis?	A candidiasis that involves infection of the small intestine caused by Candida species, resulting in ulceration.
What is diarrhea?	A gastrointestinal system disease described as the condition of having frequent loose or liquid bowel movements. Acute diarrhea is a common cause of death in developing countries and the second most common cause of infant deaths worldwide. The loss of fluids through diarrhea can cause severe dehydration which is one cause of death in diarrhea sufferers. Along with water, sufferers also lose dangerous amounts of important salts, electrolytes, and other nutrients. There are at least four types of diarrhea: secretory diarrhea, osmotic diarrhea, motility-related diarrhea, and inflammatory diarrhea.
What is food allergy?	A hypersensitivity reaction type I disease that is an abnormal response to a food, triggered by the body's immune system.
What is gallbladder disease?	A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the gallbladder.
What is hemosiderosis?	An iron metabolism disease that has_material_basis_in an accumulation of hemosiderin, an iron-storage complex, resulting in iron overload.
What is anal gland adenocarcinoma?	An anus carcinoma that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin located_in the anal gland.
What is complement deficiency?	A primary immunodeficiency disease that is the result in a mutation of a gene encoding one of the thirty complement system proteins, produced predominantly in liver, which function to defend against infection and produce inflammation.
What is glioblastoma classical subtype?	A glioblastoma multiforme that is characterized by abnormally high levels of epidermal growth factor receptor and the absence of p53 mutations.
What is tactile agnosia?	An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognize or identify objects by touch alone.
What is coxsackie endocarditis?	A coxsackie carditis that results_in inflammation located_in endocardium, has_material_basis_in group B coxsackievirus, which are transmitted_by ingestion of food contaminated with feces, transmitted_by contact with pharyngeal secretions, or transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretions.
What is simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome?	A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in primates and monkeys, has_material_basis_in Simian immunodeficiency virus, which is transmitted_by sexual contact, and transmitted_by ingestion of virus-infected milk. The infection The virus attacks the immune system leading to severe depletion of CD4+ T cells.
What is prion disease?	A brain disease that is characterized by brain damage resulting from the abnormal folding, clumping and accumulation of cellular proteins in the brain induced by prion proteins.
What is azoospermia?	A male infertility disease characterized by the absence of any measurable level of sperm in semen.
What is hypochromic microcytic anemia?	A microcytic anemia characterized by paler than normal blood cells.
What is Enoplea infectious disease?	A Nematoda infectious disease that involves infection by parasitic worms of the class Enoplea, characterized by no body annules, no elaborate amphids, and five or more esophageal glands.
What is Alphavirus infectious disease?	A Togaviridae infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Alphavirus, which is transmitted_by mosquito bite.
What is Rocio virus encephalitis?	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Rocio virus, which is transmitted_by Psorophora ferox and transmitted_by Aedes species of mosquitoes. The infection has_symptom abdominal distension, has_symptom confusion, has_symptom motor impairment, has_symptom difficulty in walking and maintaining balance, has_symptom meningeal irritation, and has_symptom cerebellar syndrome.
What is equine infectious anemia?	A viral infectious disease that results_in breakdown of red blood cells in horses, has_material_basis_in Equine infectious anemia virus, which is transmitted_by horse fly bite, transmitted_by deer fly bite, transmitted_by contact with saliva, milk, and body secretions, and transmitted_by contaminated needles and surgical equipment. The infection has_symptom anemia, has_symptom weakness, has_symptom swelling of the lower abdomen and legs, has_symptom weak pulse, and has_symptom irregular heartbeat.
What is immunoglobulin alpha deficiency?	A B cell deficiency that is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutation in the IgA (CD79 alpha) antigen receptor.
What is pollen allergy?	A respiratory allergy triggered by pollen.
What is (+)ssRNA virus infectious disease?	A RNA virus infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in ssRNA positive-strand viruses, no DNA stage, which possess positive-sense single-stranded RNA genomes.
What is gastric adenocarcinoma?	A stomach carcinoma that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin.
What is ascaridiasis?	A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves infection of the intestine of humans and birds with nematodes of the genus Ascaridia.
What is astrovirus gastroenteritis?	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in stomach and located_in intestine, has_material_basis_in Human astrovirus, which is transmitted_by ingestion of contaminated food. The infection has_symptom watery diarrhea, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom vomiting, and has_symptom fever.
What is congenital myasthenic syndrome?	A neuromuscular junction disease that is characterized by weakness and easy fatiguability resulting from a genetic defect at the junction where the nerve stimulates muscle activity that result in muscle weakness and may affect nerve cells (presynaptic), muscle cells (postsynaptic) or the space between nerve and muscle cells (synaptic).
What is craniometaphyseal dysplasia?	An osteosclerosis that has_material_basis_in mutations in the ANKH gene which results_in progressive thickening located_in skull and abnormally shaped ends of long bones in the limbs.
What is small intestine carcinoid neuroendocrine tumor?	A small intestine cancer that has_material_basis_in cells of the neuroendocrine system.
What is cecum adenoma?	A cecal benign neoplasm that has_material_basis_in epithelial tissue with glandular origin.
What is long bone adamantinoma?	An adamantinoma that is located_in the long bones and results_in focal epithelial differentiation.
What is ovine progressive interstitial pneumonia?	A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in lungs, has_material_basis_in Ovine progressive pneumonia virus, which is transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretion, and transmitted_by ingestion of contaminated milk or colostrum. The infection has_symptom coughing, has_symptom bronchial exudate, has_symptom depression, and has_symptom fever.
What is hemangioma?	A cell type benign neoplasm that has_physical_basis_in endothelial cells that line blood vessels and is characterised by increased number of normal or abnormal vessels filled with blood.
What is trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type II?	An autosomal dominant disease that has_material_basis_in mutation of the EXT1 and TRPS1 gene which results_in multiple exostosis along with short stature and cone-shaped ends located_in epiphysis. The disease has_symptom sparse scalp hair, has_symptom thin upper lip, has_symptom rounded nose.
What is KBG syndrome?	A syndrome that is characterized by short stature, moderate to severe degrees of mental retardation, developmental abnormalities of the limbs, bones of the spine (vertebrae), extremities, and/or underdevelopment of the bones of the skeleton.
What is tomato allergy?	A fruit allergy triggered by Solanum lycopersicum plant fruit food product.
What is autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 15?	A Parkinson's disease caused by mutation in the FBXO7 gene located on chromosome 22q12.3.
What is decubitus ulcer?	Decubitus ulcer is a chronic ulcer of skin where the ulcer is an ulceration of tissue deprived of adequate blood supply by prolonged pressure.
What is gingival fibromatosis?	A gingival overgrowth characterized by benign, slowly progressive, nonhemorrhagic, fibrous enlargement of the oral masticatory mucosa.
What is autoimmune disease of exocrine system?	An immune system disease that is the abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies or T cells against cells and/or tissues in the exocrine system.
What is pleural empyema?	A soft tissue infectious disease that involves accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity as a result of infection within the lung (pneumonia) or a lung abscess spreading into the space. The symptoms include cough, fever, chest pain, sweating and shortness of breath.
What is trachea mucoepidermoid carcinoma?	A trachea carcinoma that is characterized by the presence of squamous cells, mucus-secreting cells, and intermediate cells.
What is small intestine cancer?	An intestinal cancer that is located_in the small intestine.
What is AIDS-related gastric Kaposi's sarcoma?	An AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma and gastric Kaposi's sarcoma that is located_in the stomach.
What is jaw cancer?	A bone cancer and jaw disease that is located_in the jaw and results_in a swollen jaw, results_in numbness or a tingling sensation in jaw, and results_in an abnormal growth of the jaw bone.
What is maxillary sinusitis?	A sinusitis which involves infection of maxillary sinuses that causes pain or pressure over the cheeks just below the eyes, tooth ache, and headache.
What is prostate embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma?	A prostate rhabdomyosarcoma that is most common in children.
What is lipoatrophic diabetes?	A type 2 diabetes that involves severe lipodystrophy in addition to the traditional signs of diabetes.
What is Histoplasma capsulatum meningitis?	An American histoplasmosis that results_in inflammation located_in meninges, has_material_basis_in Histoplasma capsulatum var capsulatum, transmitted_by airborne spores and results_in_formation_of focal mass lesions, has_symptom headache, has_symptom confusion, has_symptom decreased level of consciousness, has_symptom cranial nerve deficits, and has_symptom seizures.
What is transsexualism?	A gender identity disorder that is characterized by an individual's identification with a gender inconsistent or not culturally associated with their biological sex.
What is tracheal tuberculosis?	A pulmonary tuberculosis involving inflammation that causes extensive thickening of the walls of the trachea with luminal narrowing.

What is heterophyiasis?

A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves intestinal infection by the parasite of the genus Heterophyes. The symptoms are diarrhea and colicky abdominal pain. Migration of the eggs to the heart, results in fatal myocardial and valvular damage. Brain can also be infected.

What is uterine cancer?

A female reproductive organ cancer that is located_in the uterus.

What is retinal cell cancer?

A malignant neoplasm that derives_from the retina.

What is reproductive organ cancer?

An organ system cancer that is manifested in the reproductive organs.

What is infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration?

A neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by onset between ages 2 and 6 months of truncal hypotonia, athetosis, seizures, and ophthalmologic abnormalities, particularly optic atrophy and retinal degeneration.

What is tuberculosis?

A primary bacterial infectious disease that is located_in lungs, located_in lymph nodes, located_in pericardium, located_in brain, located_in pleura or located_in gastrointestinal tract, has_material_basis_in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is transmitted_by droplets released into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.

What is transmissible enteritis of turkeys?

A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in intestine of turkeys, has_material_basis_in Turkey coronavirus, which is transmitted_by ingestion of food contaminated with feces, or transmitted_by fomites contaminated with feces. The infection has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom anorexia, has_symptom decreased weight, and has_symptom depression.

What is meibomian cyst?

A blepharitis that is characterized as a cyst in the eyelid that is caused by inflammation of a blocked meibomian gland, usually on the upper eyelid.

What is ileum cancer?

A small intestine cancer that is located_in the ileum.

What is post-thrombotic syndrome?

A venous insufficiency that is characterized by aching pain, heaviness, swelling, cramps, itching, or tingling in the affected limb and is a chronic complication of deep venous thrombosis.

What is trophoblastic neoplasm?

A germ cell and embryonal cancer that derives_from trophoblastic tissue.

What is Graves' disease?

An autoimmune disease of endocrine system that involves production of excessive amount of thyroid hormones, located_in thyroid gland.

What is microcephaly and chorioretinopathy 1?

A syndrome that is characterized by delayed psychomotor development and visual impairment, often accompanied by short stature and has_material_basis_in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the TUBGCP6 gene.

What is transcobalamin II deficiency?

A vitamin B12 deficiency that is characterized by a lack of vitamin B12 intestinal absorption resulting from a deficiency in the B12 transport protein TCII.

What is Kawasaki disease?

A lymphadenitis characterized by swelling of cervical lymph nodes in infants and young children and inflammation of medium-sized blood vessels located_in body, has_symptom fever, has_symptom congestion of ocular conjunctivae, has_symptom reddening of lips, has_symptom reddening of oral cavity, has_symptom protuberance of tongue papillae and has_symptom edema of extremities.

What is neuroma?

A nervous system benign neoplasm that is characterized as a nerve tissue tumor.

What is Heterolobosea infectious disease?

A parasitic protozoa infectious disease that involves infection caused by the members of the class Heterolobosea, which move with eruptive bulges and show transformation to a temporary flagellate stage.

What is water-clear cell adenoma?

An adenoma that derives_from epithelial cells which have clear cytoplasm.

What is physical disorder?

A disease that has_material_basis_in a genetic abnormality, error with embryonic development, infection or compromised intrauterine environment.

What is autonomic nervous system neoplasm?

A peripheral nervous system neoplasm that is located_in the autonomic nervous system.

What is neuroblastoma?

An autonomic nervous system neoplasm that derives_from immature nerve cells.

What is urinary system disease?

A disease of anatomical entity that is located_in kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra.

What is large cell carcinoma?

A carcinoma that is composed of large, monotonous rounded or overtly polygonal-shaped cells with abundant cytoplasm.

What is acute stress disorder?

An anxiety disorder that has_symptom flashbacks, has_symptom bad dreams, has_symptom frightening thoughts, has_symptom avoidance or has_symptom hyperarousal of PTSD occurring within one month of a traumatic experience as Acute Stress Disorder or ASD.

What is anal canal cancer?

A large intestine cancer that is located_in the terminal part of the large intestine.

What is funisitis?

A connective tissue disease that is an inflammation of the connective tissue of the umbilical cord.

What is pericardium disease?

A cardiovascular system disease that is located_in the fibrous sac surrounding the heart.

What is tinea imbricata?

A tinea corporis that results_in fungal infection located_in skin, has_material_basis_in Trichophyton concentricum, which is characterized by ring-like growth in overlapping circles that may have an autosomal dominant genetic predisposition.

What is Measles virus otitis media?

A Measles virus infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in middle ear, has_material_basis_in Measles virus, which is transmitted_by contact with oronasal secretions, or semen of an infected person. The infection has_symptom pain in the ear.

What is peach allergy?

A fruit allergy triggered by Prunus persica plant fruit food product.

What is parathyroid carcinoma?

An endocrine gland cancer located_in the parathyroid glands located in the neck.

What is cardiovascular organ benign neoplasm?

An organ system benign neoplasm disease located_in the blood, heart, blood vessels or the lymphatic system.

What is cellulitis?

A skin disease where there is a diffuse infection of connective tissue with severe inflammation of dermal and subcutaneous layers of the skin. Cellulitis can be caused by normal skin flora or by exogenous bacteria, and often occurs where the skin has previously been broken: cracks in the skin, cuts, blisters, burns, insect bites, surgical wounds, or sites of intravenous catheter insertion.

What is allergic cutaneous vasculitis?

A hypersensitivity vasculitis that results_in inflammation of small blood vessels, characterized clinically by palpable purpura, which is a slightly elevated purpuric rash over one or more areas of the skin.

What is ovarian clear cell carcinoma?

An ovarian carcinoma that has_material_basis_in cells with clear cytoplasm and glycogen secreting hob nail cells.

What is nasal cavity carcinoma?

A nasal cavity cancer that_has_material_basis_in epithelial cells.

What is cannabis abuse?

A substance abuse that involves the recurring use of cannabis despite negative consequences.

What is cicatricial pemphigoid?

A bullous skin disease characterized by skin lesions and scaring and located_in mucous membranes and located_in skin.

What is chondrocalcinosis?

An arthritis that has_material_basis_in the accumulation of salt crystals located_in joint.

What is actinobacillosis?

A commensal bacterial infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Actinobacillus ureae, which is a commensal of the human respiratory tract. The pathogen causes meningitis, endocarditis, bacteremia, atrophic rhinitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, peritonitis, and otitis media.

What is arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy?

An intrinsic cardiomyopathy that is characterized by hypokinetic areas involving the free wall of the right ventricle, with fibrofatty replacement of the right ventricular myocardium, with associated arrhythmias originating in the right ventricle.

What is Human herpesvirus 8 infectious disease?

A Herpesviridae infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 8.

What is REM sleep behavior disorder?

A sleep disorder that involves abnormal behavior including the acting out of violent or dramatic dreams during the sleep phase with rapid eye movement.

What is methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC?

A methylmalonic acidemia that has_material_basis_in deficiency in synthesis of both AdoCbl and MeCbl (cblC) and is characterized by decreased levels of the coenzymes adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) and methylcobalamin (MeCbl), which results in decreased activity of the respective enzymes methylmalonyl-CoA mutase.

What is clivus chordoma?

A chordoma of skull base that is located in the clivus.

What is skin squamous cell carcinoma?

A skin carcinoma that has_material_basis_in squamous cells.

What is infectious mononucleosis?

A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation, located_in pharynx, has_material_basis_in Human herpesvirus 4 and has_symptom fever, has_symptom fatigue, has_symptom lymphadenopathy, and has_symptom splenomegaly.

What is otitis media with effusion?

A non-suppurative otitis media which is a collection of fluid that occurs in the middle ear space as a result of the negative pressure produced by altered Eustachian tube function. This can occur from viral upper respiratory infection or bacterial infection, or it can precede and/or follow acute bacterial otitis media.

What is mumps?

A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in salivary gland, has_material_basis_in Mumps virus, which is transmitted_by droplet spread of saliva or mucus from the mouth, nose, or throat of an infected person, or transmitted_by contaminated fomites. The infection has_symptom fever, has_symptom headache, has_symptom muscle aches, has_symptom tiredness, has_symptom loss of appetite, has_symptom swollen and tender salivary glands under the ears or jaw on one or both sides of the face.

What is Toxoplasma hepatitis?

A toxoplasmosis that involves inflammation of the liver caused by the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, which results in jaundice.

What is personality disorder?

A disease of mental health that involve long-term patterns of thoughts and behaviors that cause serious problems with relationships and work.

What is candidal enteritis?

A candidiasis that involves infection of the small intestine caused by Candida species, resulting in ulceration.

What is diarrhea?

A gastrointestinal system disease described as the condition of having frequent loose or liquid bowel movements. Acute diarrhea is a common cause of death in developing countries and the second most common cause of infant deaths worldwide. The loss of fluids through diarrhea can cause severe dehydration which is one cause of death in diarrhea sufferers. Along with water, sufferers also lose dangerous amounts of important salts, electrolytes, and other nutrients. There are at least four types of diarrhea: secretory diarrhea, osmotic diarrhea, motility-related diarrhea, and inflammatory diarrhea.

What is food allergy?

A hypersensitivity reaction type I disease that is an abnormal response to a food, triggered by the body's immune system.

What is gallbladder disease?

A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the gallbladder.

What is hemosiderosis?

An iron metabolism disease that has_material_basis_in an accumulation of hemosiderin, an iron-storage complex, resulting in iron overload.

What is anal gland adenocarcinoma?

An anus carcinoma that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin located_in the anal gland.

What is complement deficiency?

A primary immunodeficiency disease that is the result in a mutation of a gene encoding one of the thirty complement system proteins, produced predominantly in liver, which function to defend against infection and produce inflammation.

What is glioblastoma classical subtype?

A glioblastoma multiforme that is characterized by abnormally high levels of epidermal growth factor receptor and the absence of p53 mutations.

What is tactile agnosia?

An agnosia that is a loss of the ability to recognize or identify objects by touch alone.

What is coxsackie endocarditis?

A coxsackie carditis that results_in inflammation located_in endocardium, has_material_basis_in group B coxsackievirus, which are transmitted_by ingestion of food contaminated with feces, transmitted_by contact with pharyngeal secretions, or transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretions.

What is simian acquired immunodeficiency syndrome?

A viral infectious disease that results_in infection in primates and monkeys, has_material_basis_in Simian immunodeficiency virus, which is transmitted_by sexual contact, and transmitted_by ingestion of virus-infected milk. The infection The virus attacks the immune system leading to severe depletion of CD4+ T cells.

What is prion disease?

A brain disease that is characterized by brain damage resulting from the abnormal folding, clumping and accumulation of cellular proteins in the brain induced by prion proteins.

What is azoospermia?

A male infertility disease characterized by the absence of any measurable level of sperm in semen.

What is hypochromic microcytic anemia?

A microcytic anemia characterized by paler than normal blood cells.

What is Enoplea infectious disease?

A Nematoda infectious disease that involves infection by parasitic worms of the class Enoplea, characterized by no body annules, no elaborate amphids, and five or more esophageal glands.

What is Alphavirus infectious disease?

A Togaviridae infectious disease that results_in infection in animals and humans, has_material_basis_in Alphavirus, which is transmitted_by mosquito bite.

What is Rocio virus encephalitis?

A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in brain, has_material_basis_in Rocio virus, which is transmitted_by Psorophora ferox and transmitted_by Aedes species of mosquitoes. The infection has_symptom abdominal distension, has_symptom confusion, has_symptom motor impairment, has_symptom difficulty in walking and maintaining balance, has_symptom meningeal irritation, and has_symptom cerebellar syndrome.

What is equine infectious anemia?

A viral infectious disease that results_in breakdown of red blood cells in horses, has_material_basis_in Equine infectious anemia virus, which is transmitted_by horse fly bite, transmitted_by deer fly bite, transmitted_by contact with saliva, milk, and body secretions, and transmitted_by contaminated needles and surgical equipment. The infection has_symptom anemia, has_symptom weakness, has_symptom swelling of the lower abdomen and legs, has_symptom weak pulse, and has_symptom irregular heartbeat.

What is immunoglobulin alpha deficiency?

A B cell deficiency that is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutation in the IgA (CD79 alpha) antigen receptor.

What is pollen allergy?

A respiratory allergy triggered by pollen.

What is (+)ssRNA virus infectious disease?

A RNA virus infectious disease that results_in infection, has_material_basis_in ssRNA positive-strand viruses, no DNA stage, which possess positive-sense single-stranded RNA genomes.

What is gastric adenocarcinoma?

A stomach carcinoma that derives_from epithelial cells of glandular origin.

What is ascaridiasis?

A parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease that involves infection of the intestine of humans and birds with nematodes of the genus Ascaridia.

What is astrovirus gastroenteritis?

A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in stomach and located_in intestine, has_material_basis_in Human astrovirus, which is transmitted_by ingestion of contaminated food. The infection has_symptom watery diarrhea, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom vomiting, and has_symptom fever.

What is congenital myasthenic syndrome?

A neuromuscular junction disease that is characterized by weakness and easy fatiguability resulting from a genetic defect at the junction where the nerve stimulates muscle activity that result in muscle weakness and may affect nerve cells (presynaptic), muscle cells (postsynaptic) or the space between nerve and muscle cells (synaptic).

What is craniometaphyseal dysplasia?

An osteosclerosis that has_material_basis_in mutations in the ANKH gene which results_in progressive thickening located_in skull and abnormally shaped ends of long bones in the limbs.

What is small intestine carcinoid neuroendocrine tumor?

A small intestine cancer that has_material_basis_in cells of the neuroendocrine system.

What is cecum adenoma?

A cecal benign neoplasm that has_material_basis_in epithelial tissue with glandular origin.

What is long bone adamantinoma?

An adamantinoma that is located_in the long bones and results_in focal epithelial differentiation.

What is ovine progressive interstitial pneumonia?

A viral infectious disease that results_in inflammation located_in lungs, has_material_basis_in Ovine progressive pneumonia virus, which is transmitted_by droplet spread of oronasal secretion, and transmitted_by ingestion of contaminated milk or colostrum. The infection has_symptom coughing, has_symptom bronchial exudate, has_symptom depression, and has_symptom fever.

What is hemangioma?

A cell type benign neoplasm that has_physical_basis_in endothelial cells that line blood vessels and is characterised by increased number of normal or abnormal vessels filled with blood.

What is trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type II?

An autosomal dominant disease that has_material_basis_in mutation of the EXT1 and TRPS1 gene which results_in multiple exostosis along with short stature and cone-shaped ends located_in epiphysis. The disease has_symptom sparse scalp hair, has_symptom thin upper lip, has_symptom rounded nose.

What is KBG syndrome?

A syndrome that is characterized by short stature, moderate to severe degrees of mental retardation, developmental abnormalities of the limbs, bones of the spine (vertebrae), extremities, and/or underdevelopment of the bones of the skeleton.

What is tomato allergy?

A fruit allergy triggered by Solanum lycopersicum plant fruit food product.

What is autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 15?

A Parkinson's disease caused by mutation in the FBXO7 gene located on chromosome 22q12.3.

What is decubitus ulcer?

Decubitus ulcer is a chronic ulcer of skin where the ulcer is an ulceration of tissue deprived of adequate blood supply by prolonged pressure.

What is gingival fibromatosis?

A gingival overgrowth characterized by benign, slowly progressive, nonhemorrhagic, fibrous enlargement of the oral masticatory mucosa.

What is autoimmune disease of exocrine system?

An immune system disease that is the abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies or T cells against cells and/or tissues in the exocrine system.

What is pleural empyema?

A soft tissue infectious disease that involves accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity as a result of infection within the lung (pneumonia) or a lung abscess spreading into the space. The symptoms include cough, fever, chest pain, sweating and shortness of breath.

What is trachea mucoepidermoid carcinoma?

A trachea carcinoma that is characterized by the presence of squamous cells, mucus-secreting cells, and intermediate cells.

What is small intestine cancer?

An intestinal cancer that is located_in the small intestine.

What is AIDS-related gastric Kaposi's sarcoma?

An AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma and gastric Kaposi's sarcoma that is located_in the stomach.

What is jaw cancer?

A bone cancer and jaw disease that is located_in the jaw and results_in a swollen jaw, results_in numbness or a tingling sensation in jaw, and results_in an abnormal growth of the jaw bone.

What is maxillary sinusitis?

A sinusitis which involves infection of maxillary sinuses that causes pain or pressure over the cheeks just below the eyes, tooth ache, and headache.

What is prostate embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma?

A prostate rhabdomyosarcoma that is most common in children.

What is lipoatrophic diabetes?

A type 2 diabetes that involves severe lipodystrophy in addition to the traditional signs of diabetes.

What is Histoplasma capsulatum meningitis?

An American histoplasmosis that results_in inflammation located_in meninges, has_material_basis_in Histoplasma capsulatum var capsulatum, transmitted_by airborne spores and results_in_formation_of focal mass lesions, has_symptom headache, has_symptom confusion, has_symptom decreased level of consciousness, has_symptom cranial nerve deficits, and has_symptom seizures.

What is transsexualism?

A gender identity disorder that is characterized by an individual's identification with a gender inconsistent or not culturally associated with their biological sex.

What is tracheal tuberculosis?

A pulmonary tuberculosis involving inflammation that causes extensive thickening of the walls of the trachea with luminal narrowing.