--- tags: - sentence-transformers - sentence-similarity - feature-extraction - dense - generated_from_trainer - dataset_size:51368 - loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss base_model: google/embeddinggemma-300m widget: - source_sentence: 'task: search result | query: Poetic rendition of a chariot being made ready for a god.' sentences: - 'title: none | text: युञ्जन्ति हरी इषिरस्य गाथयोरौ रथ उरुयुगे इन्द्रवाहा वचोयुजा' - 'title: none | text: न यं रिपवो न रिषण्यवो गर्भे सन्तं रेषणा रेषयन्ति अन्धा अपश्या न दभन्न् अभिख्या नित्यास ईम् प्रेतारो अरक्षन्' - 'title: none | text: यथा पूर्वेभ्यो जरितृभ्य इन्द्र मय इवापो न तृष्यते बभूथ ताम् अनु त्वा निविदं जोहवीमि विद्यामेषं वृजनं जीरदानुम्' - source_sentence: 'task: search result | query: Verses mentioning journeys or migrations' sentences: - 'title: none | text: उद् व् एति सुभगो विश्वचक्षाः साधारणः सूर्यो मानुषाणाम् चक्षुर् मित्रस्य वरुणस्य देवश् चर्मेव यः समविव्यक् तमांसि' - 'title: none | text: नू मर्तो दयते सनिष्यन् यो विष्णव उरुगायाय दाशत् प्र यः सत्राचा मनसा यजात एतावन्तं नर्यम् आविवासात्' - 'title: none | text: इमे दिवो अनिमिषा पृथिव्याश् चिकित्वांसो अचेतसं नयन्ति प्रव्राजे चिन् नद्यो गाधम् अस्ति पारं नो अस्य विष्पितस्य पर्षन्' - source_sentence: 'task: search result | query: Verse about a deity associated with cosmic order or friendship.' sentences: - 'title: none | text: विषूचो अश्वान् युयुजे वनेजा ऋजीतिभी रशनाभिर् गृभीतान् चक्षदे मित्रो वसुभिः सुजातः सम् आनृधे पर्वभिर् वावृधानः' - 'title: none | text: त्वाम् अग्ने हविष्मन्तो देवम् मर्तास ईᄆअते मन्ये त्वा जातवेदसं स हव्या वक्ष्य् आनुषक्' - 'title: none | text: अप्रतीतो जयति सं धनानि प्रतिजन्यान्य् उत या सजन्या अवस्यवे यो वरिवः कृणोति ब्रह्मणे राजा तम् अवन्ति देवाः' - source_sentence: 'task: search result | query: Indra''s participation in Soma rituals involving dairy products' sentences: - 'title: none | text: रथं हिरण्यवन्धुरम् इन्द्रवायू स्वध्वरम् आ हि स्थाथो दिविस्पृशम्' - 'title: none | text: इमम् इन्द्र गवाशिरं यवाशिरं च नः पिब आगत्या वृषभिः सुतम्' - 'title: none | text: धेनुष् ट इन्द्र सूनृता यजमानाय सुन्वते गाम् अश्वम् पिप्युषी दुहे' - source_sentence: 'task: search result | query: वृष्टि-विद्युत्-सदृशं दैविकं आगमनम्' sentences: - 'title: none | text: उत द्वार उशतीर् वि श्रयन्ताम् उत देवाṁ उशत आ वहेह' - 'title: none | text: प्राग्नये बृहते यज्ञियाय ऋतस्य वृष्णे असुराय मन्म घृतं न यज्ञ आस्ये सुपूतं गिरम् भरे वृषभाय प्रतीचीम्' - 'title: none | text: असामि हि प्रयज्यवः कण्वं दद प्रचेतसः असामिभिर् मरुत आ न ऊतिभिर् गन्ता वृष्टिं न विद्युतः' pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity library_name: sentence-transformers metrics: - cosine_accuracy model-index: - name: SentenceTransformer based on google/embeddinggemma-300m results: - task: type: triplet name: Triplet dataset: name: test type: test metrics: - type: cosine_accuracy value: 0.9553258419036865 name: Cosine Accuracy --- # SentenceTransformer based on google/embeddinggemma-300m This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [google/embeddinggemma-300m](https://huggingface.co/google/embeddinggemma-300m). It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more. ## Model Details ### Model Description - **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer - **Base model:** [google/embeddinggemma-300m](https://huggingface.co/google/embeddinggemma-300m) - **Maximum Sequence Length:** 2048 tokens - **Output Dimensionality:** 768 dimensions - **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity ### Model Sources - **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net) - **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/huggingface/sentence-transformers) - **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers) ### Full Model Architecture ``` SentenceTransformer( (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 2048, 'do_lower_case': False, 'architecture': 'Gemma3TextModel'}) (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True}) (2): Dense({'in_features': 768, 'out_features': 3072, 'bias': False, 'activation_function': 'torch.nn.modules.linear.Identity'}) (3): Dense({'in_features': 3072, 'out_features': 768, 'bias': False, 'activation_function': 'torch.nn.modules.linear.Identity'}) (4): Normalize() ) ``` ## Usage ### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers) First install the Sentence Transformers library: ```bash pip install -U sentence-transformers ``` Then you can load this model and run inference. ```python from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer # Download from the 🤗 Hub model = SentenceTransformer("sentence_transformers_model_id") # Run inference queries = [ "task: search result | query: \u0935\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f-\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924\u094d-\u0938\u0926\u0943\u0936\u0902 \u0926\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0902 \u0906\u0917\u092e\u0928\u092e\u094d", ] documents = [ 'title: none | text: असामि हि प्रयज्यवः कण्वं दद प्रचेतसः\nअसामिभिर् मरुत आ न ऊतिभिर् गन्ता वृष्टिं न विद्युतः', 'title: none | text: उत द्वार उशतीर् वि श्रयन्ताम् उत देवाṁ उशत आ वहेह', 'title: none | text: प्राग्नये बृहते यज्ञियाय ऋतस्य वृष्णे असुराय मन्म\nघृतं न यज्ञ आस्ये सुपूतं गिरम् भरे वृषभाय प्रतीचीम्', ] query_embeddings = model.encode_query(queries) document_embeddings = model.encode_document(documents) print(query_embeddings.shape, document_embeddings.shape) # [1, 768] [3, 768] # Get the similarity scores for the embeddings similarities = model.similarity(query_embeddings, document_embeddings) print(similarities) # tensor([[0.5082, 0.0894, 0.0246]]) ``` ## Evaluation ### Metrics #### Triplet * Dataset: `test` * Evaluated with [TripletEvaluator](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.TripletEvaluator) | Metric | Value | |:--------------------|:-----------| | **cosine_accuracy** | **0.9553** | ## Training Details ### Training Dataset #### Unnamed Dataset * Size: 51,368 training samples * Columns: sentence_0 and sentence_1 * Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples: | | sentence_0 | sentence_1 | |:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | type | string | string | | details | | | * Samples: | sentence_0 | sentence_1 | |:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | task: search result \| query: Passage describing multiple entities undergoing purification or being purifying | title: none \| text: सम् उ प्रिया अनूषत गावो मदाय घृष्वयः
सोमासः कृण्वते पथः पवमानास इन्दवः
| | task: search result \| query: Which verse describes adversaries or those who attempt to inflict injury, but are ultimately rendered ineffective? | title: none \| text: न यं रिपवो न रिषण्यवो गर्भे सन्तं रेषणा रेषयन्ति
अन्धा अपश्या न दभन्न् अभिख्या नित्यास ईम् प्रेतारो अरक्षन्
| | task: search result \| query: A hymn requesting blessings for both human and animal residents of a dwelling. | title: none \| text: वास्तोष्पते प्रति जानीह्य् अस्मान् स्वावेशो अनमीवो भवा नः
यत् त्वेमहे प्रति तन् नो जुषस्व शं नो भव द्विपदे शं चतुष्पदे
| * Loss: [MultipleNegativesRankingLoss](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#multiplenegativesrankingloss) with these parameters: ```json { "scale": 20.0, "similarity_fct": "cos_sim", "gather_across_devices": false } ``` ### Training Hyperparameters #### Non-Default Hyperparameters - `eval_strategy`: steps - `per_device_train_batch_size`: 32 - `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 32 - `fp16`: True - `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: round_robin #### All Hyperparameters
Click to expand - `overwrite_output_dir`: False - `do_predict`: False - `eval_strategy`: steps - `prediction_loss_only`: True - `per_device_train_batch_size`: 32 - `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 32 - `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None - `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None - `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 1 - `eval_accumulation_steps`: None - `torch_empty_cache_steps`: None - `learning_rate`: 5e-05 - `weight_decay`: 0.0 - `adam_beta1`: 0.9 - `adam_beta2`: 0.999 - `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08 - `max_grad_norm`: 1 - `num_train_epochs`: 3 - `max_steps`: -1 - `lr_scheduler_type`: linear - `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {} - `warmup_ratio`: 0.0 - `warmup_steps`: 0 - `log_level`: passive - `log_level_replica`: warning - `log_on_each_node`: True - `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True - `save_safetensors`: True - `save_on_each_node`: False - `save_only_model`: False - `restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint`: False - `no_cuda`: False - `use_cpu`: False - `use_mps_device`: False - `seed`: 42 - `data_seed`: None - `jit_mode_eval`: False - `bf16`: False - `fp16`: True - `fp16_opt_level`: O1 - `half_precision_backend`: auto - `bf16_full_eval`: False - `fp16_full_eval`: False - `tf32`: None - `local_rank`: 0 - `ddp_backend`: None - `tpu_num_cores`: None - `tpu_metrics_debug`: False - `debug`: [] - `dataloader_drop_last`: False - `dataloader_num_workers`: 0 - `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None - `past_index`: -1 - `disable_tqdm`: False - `remove_unused_columns`: True - `label_names`: None - `load_best_model_at_end`: False - `ignore_data_skip`: False - `fsdp`: [] - `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0 - `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False} - `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None - `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None} - `parallelism_config`: None - `deepspeed`: None - `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0 - `optim`: adamw_torch - `optim_args`: None - `adafactor`: False - `group_by_length`: False - `length_column_name`: length - `project`: huggingface - `trackio_space_id`: trackio - `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None - `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None - `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False - `dataloader_pin_memory`: True - `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False - `skip_memory_metrics`: True - `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False - `push_to_hub`: False - `resume_from_checkpoint`: None - `hub_model_id`: None - `hub_strategy`: every_save - `hub_private_repo`: None - `hub_always_push`: False - `hub_revision`: None - `gradient_checkpointing`: False - `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None - `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False - `include_for_metrics`: [] - `eval_do_concat_batches`: True - `fp16_backend`: auto - `push_to_hub_model_id`: None - `push_to_hub_organization`: None - `mp_parameters`: - `auto_find_batch_size`: False - `full_determinism`: False - `torchdynamo`: None - `ray_scope`: last - `ddp_timeout`: 1800 - `torch_compile`: False - `torch_compile_backend`: None - `torch_compile_mode`: None - `include_tokens_per_second`: False - `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: no - `neftune_noise_alpha`: None - `optim_target_modules`: None - `batch_eval_metrics`: False - `eval_on_start`: False - `use_liger_kernel`: False - `liger_kernel_config`: None - `eval_use_gather_object`: False - `average_tokens_across_devices`: True - `prompts`: None - `batch_sampler`: batch_sampler - `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: round_robin - `router_mapping`: {} - `learning_rate_mapping`: {}
### Training Logs | Epoch | Step | Training Loss | test_cosine_accuracy | |:------:|:----:|:-------------:|:--------------------:| | 0.3113 | 500 | 2.092 | 0.8555 | | 0.6227 | 1000 | 1.5127 | 0.8821 | | 0.9340 | 1500 | 1.1996 | 0.9108 | | 1.0 | 1606 | - | 0.9135 | | 1.2453 | 2000 | 0.783 | 0.9205 | | 1.5567 | 2500 | 0.6516 | 0.9266 | | 1.8680 | 3000 | 0.5921 | 0.9415 | | 2.0 | 3212 | - | 0.9439 | | 2.1793 | 3500 | 0.3662 | 0.9487 | | 2.4907 | 4000 | 0.2307 | 0.9497 | | 2.8020 | 4500 | 0.2088 | 0.9541 | | 3.0 | 4818 | - | 0.9553 | ### Framework Versions - Python: 3.12.9 - Sentence Transformers: 5.1.2 - Transformers: 4.57.1 - PyTorch: 2.7.1+cu118 - Accelerate: 1.11.0 - Datasets: 4.3.0 - Tokenizers: 0.22.1 ## Citation ### BibTeX #### Sentence Transformers ```bibtex @inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert, title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks", author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", month = "11", year = "2019", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084", } ``` #### MultipleNegativesRankingLoss ```bibtex @misc{henderson2017efficient, title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply}, author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil}, year={2017}, eprint={1705.00652}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CL} } ```